Intermittent urine stream: the flow of urine occurs in bursts rather than a normal continuous stream.Infrequency: when a child doesn't urinate enough during awake hours (fewer than three times).Holding maneuvers: the child does things to avoid going to the bathroom, such as squatting, leg crossing or holding the genital area.Hesitancy: difficulty starting or taking a long time to start urinating.Giggle Incontinence: urine leaks out by accident with laughter.Frequency: when a child has to urinate more than 8 times during awake hours.Daytime wetting affects up to 20 percent of 4 to 6-year-old children. Daytime wetting: the loss of bladder control in grown children during awake hours.What are Common Symptoms of Bladder Dysfunction?Ĭhildren with bladder dysfunction may have a range of symptoms. By 7 years old, 90 percent of children are able to stay dry while they sleep at night. As the brain matures, children gain more and more control over urinating.

By 2-3 years old, the child gains control over the sphincter and pelvic floor muscles and can hold back the flow of urine until they reach a toilet. First, the bladder can simply hold more urine with age. As infants grow, several things allow them to gain control over the act of urinating. Newborns and infants have a simple reflex that causes them to urinate with pressure on the bladder. The urethra opens at the end of the penis in boys and in front of the vagina in girls.Ī complex network of nerves sends signals from the bladder to the spinal cord and brain, and back, allowing the bladder to store and release urine in a controlled way. The bladder holds urine until the body gets rid of it through the urethra.

Waste (urine) will then move from the kidneys to the bladder through tubes called 'ureters'. The kidneys are a pair of organs that filter waste products from the blood. These include two kidneys, two ureters, the bladder and the urethra. The urinary system includes the organs that make, store and move urine out of the body.

Post void dribble syndrome